What term describes a shoot growing from the base (crown) of a grass plant?

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Study for the Virginia Commercial Applicator Turf Category 3B Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with helpful hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What term describes a shoot growing from the base (crown) of a grass plant?

Explanation:
In grasses, new shoots that arise from the base or crown are called tillers. Each tiller is an individual shoot that grows from an axillary bud at the crown and can develop its own leaves, contributing to turf density. The process that creates these shoots is tillering. Translocation is the movement of sugars and nutrients through the plant, and xylem is the tissue that transports water—neither describes a shoot growing from the crown. So the term for a shoot growing from the base is tiller.

In grasses, new shoots that arise from the base or crown are called tillers. Each tiller is an individual shoot that grows from an axillary bud at the crown and can develop its own leaves, contributing to turf density. The process that creates these shoots is tillering. Translocation is the movement of sugars and nutrients through the plant, and xylem is the tissue that transports water—neither describes a shoot growing from the crown. So the term for a shoot growing from the base is tiller.

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